Forgetting Curve
Hermann Ebbinghaus discovered: without review, 50% of information is lost within an hour, 70% within a day, 80% within a week. This is biology, not laziness.
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Ebbinghaus's forgetting curve shows that 80% of information is lost within a week without review. Spaced repetition reverses this curve: each well-timed review doubles how long a word stays in your memory.
Hermann Ebbinghaus discovered: without review, 50% of information is lost within an hour, 70% within a day, 80% within a week. This is biology, not laziness.
Reviewing at increasing intervals is far more effective than cramming. Five minutes across five days beats twenty-five minutes in one sitting.
Trying to remember a word before seeing the answer is the key to retention. Passive re-reading is nearly useless. FSRS is built entirely on active recall.
Optimal review happens when a word is on the edge of forgetting. Too early – wasted time. Too late – forgotten. FSRS calculates this exact moment.
SM-2 is a 1987 algorithm still used in Anki. It works, but doesn't account for individual learning patterns. FSRS (Free Spaced Repetition Scheduler) is a 2022 algorithm based on machine learning.
FSRS analyzes your review history and adapts intervals personally: if you easily remember abstract words but struggle with phrasal verbs – FSRS shortens intervals for phrasal verbs. This is personalization at the individual word level.
You save a word while reading. Tomorrow it appears in your daily plan. Remembered it? FSRS extends the interval to 3 days. Remembered again? 7 days. Then 14, 30, 60 days. After 5-7 successful reviews, the interval can grow to 6-12 months.
Forgot a word? FSRS resets the interval and starts fresh, but accounts for the fact that the word was once in your memory – relearning happens faster.
Spaced repetition isn't "cramming." It's 5 minutes a day during which FSRS cycles through 20-40 words at optimal pace. Over 3 months, this builds a vocabulary that lasts years.
2022 algorithm – schedules reviews more precisely than classic SM-2 in Anki.
No planning needed – FSRS decides the perfect review moment.
Daily review session: 20-40 words in just 5 minutes.
The science of memory that works.
Words are reviewed at increasing intervals: 1–3–7–14–30 days. Each interval is calculated individually by FSRS.
FSRS uses machine learning for personalized intervals. SM-2 (Anki) is a 1987 algorithm without adaptation.
3-7 minutes for up to 500 words. 10-15 minutes for 1000+. The system regulates flow automatically.
After 5-7 successful reviews, retention exceeds 90%. Intervals grow to 6-12 months.
FSRS algorithm + contextual reading = permanent vocabulary growth.